Correlation between rs1800871, rs1800872 and rs1800896 Polymorphisms at IL-10 Gene and Lung Cancer Risk

Document Type : Research Articles

Authors

1 Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.

2 Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Shohadaye Haft-e-Tir Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

3 Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

4 School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

5 Department of Cancer Biology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

6 Department of Radiation Oncology, Firoozgar Hospital, Firoozgar Clinical Research Development Center (FCRDC), Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.

7 Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

8 Department of Radiology, Shahid Rahnemoon Hospital , School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

9 Mother and Newborn Health Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi Hospital, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

10 Children Growth Disorder Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi Hospital, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Abstract

Background: The tumorigenesis of lung cancer is complicated, and genetic factor may have the role in the malignant transformation of lung cells. IL-10 gene polymorphisms have been evaluated for their potential roles in lung cancer. However, those studies results are controversial. To clarify the effects of IL-10 rs1800871, rs1800872 and rs1800896 polymorphisms on the risk of lung cancer, a meta-analysis was performed with eligible individual studies. Methods: Eligible publications were gathered by retrieving PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Wan Fang, and CNKI up to September 01, 2023. The pooled odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to assess the strength of such association. Results: A total of 23 studies, including 5950 patients with lung cancer and 8046 healthy controls, were identified in this meta-analysis.  Overall, there was no a significant association between the rs1800871, rs1800872 and rs1800896 polymorphisms at IL-10 gene and susceptibility to lung cancer globally when all studies in the pooled into this meta-analysis. Stratified analysis by ethnicity showed that rs1800872 polymorphism was associated with lung cancer among Asians and Caucasians. However, no significant association was identified between the rs1800871 and rs1800896 and risk of lung cancer. Conclusions: Pooled data showed that  IL-10 rs1800871, rs1800872 and rs1800896 polymorphisms were not associated with lung cancer globally. Future well-designed large case-control studies with different ethnicities are recommended.

Keywords

Main Subjects